我国东部植物与日本植物的关系

中国科学院大学学报

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我国东部植物与日本植物的关系

郑勉

（华东师范大学生物系，上海）

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1984-02-18 发布日期:1984-02-18
通讯作者: 郑勉

The Floristic Relationship Between Eastern China and Japan

Cheng Mien

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1984-02-18 Published:1984-02-18
Contact: Cheng Mien

摘要/Abstract

关键词: 中国东部, 日本, 中国-日本植物区系

Abstract:

(1) Many plants in eastern China are conspecific with those in Japan,for example, Cercidiphyllum japonicum, Magnolia sieboldii, Lindera praecox, Kirengeshoma palmata, Platycrater arguta, Oxalis obtriangulata, Orixa japonica, Ilex porpurea, Acer nikoe-

nse, Meliosma myriantha, Eurya japonica, Styrax obassia, Comanthosphace japonica, Rabdo-

sia longituba, Mitchella undulata, Croomia japonica, Cypripedium japonicum, Galeola septen-

trionalis etc. Especially, Peltoboykinia tellimoides and Petrosavia sakuraii were formerly considered

as being confined to Japan and Yoania japonica as distributed only in N. India and Japan, but

the specimens of these species have recently been collected from Jiulong-shan in Zhejiang

Province.

(2) Though the genera Cunninghamia, Glyptostrobus, Metasequoia, Liriodendron,

Sassafras, Liquidambar etc. existing now in eastern or central parts of China are extinct from

Japan, the fossils of leaves, fruits or seeds of Cunninghamia protokonishii, Glyptostrobus

europaeus, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Liriodendron honshuense etc. have been discovered

from Japanese Tertiary Strata, which seems to indicate that the floristic relationship be-

tween Japan and eastern China was closer in ancient time than it is now.

(3) The fact that some species in Japan have close relatives in Nepal, Sikkim or Bhu-

tan may suggest that the western edge of the Sino-Japanese Floristic Region extends probably

to the Himalayan corridor.

Key words: eastern China, Japan, Sino-Japanese Floristic Region

郑勉. 我国东部植物与日本植物的关系[J]. 中国科学院大学学报.

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[3]	郎楷永. 兰科植物区系中一些有意义属的地理分布格局的研究[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 1994, 32(4): 328-339.
[4]	古濑義, 陈心启. 无喙兰属植物首次在日本发现[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 1988, 26(1): 69-73.
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我国东部植物与日本植物的关系

The Floristic Relationship Between Eastern China and Japan

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