球隔麻属——荨麻科一新属，兼论荨麻科的柱头

陈家瑞

Chen Chia-Jui

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1985-12-18 Published:1985-12-18
Contact: Chen Chia-Jui

摘要：

本文描述了分布于中国西藏东南部的荨麻科的一新亚族——球隔麻亚族，一新属——

球隔麻属及其模式种球隔麻。它被认为是苧麻族较原始的一个类群。其环状柱头及球形药隔

在荨麻科中至今还是首次发现。本文还论述了荨麻科植物的柱头特征、类型及其分类学意

义，并探讨了它们的演化趋势。

关键词: 荨麻科, 苧麻族, 球隔麻亚族, 球隔麻属, 球隔麻, 环状柱头, 球形药隔, 荨麻科柱头

Abstract:

A new subtribe of the family Urticaceae, Sphaerotylinae C. J. Chen, a new

genus, Sphaerotylos C. J. Chen and its type species S. medogensis C. J. Chen from

south-eastern Xizang (Tibet) in China are described and illustrated. The subtribe is

regarded as a primitive group in the tribe Boehmerieae. The ring-shaped stigma and

the ball-like connective are the first discovery in the family Urticaceae. The types of the

stigma of the family, their taxonomic significance and their evolution are also discussed

in the present paper.

Key words: Urticaceae, Trib.Boehmerieae, Subtrib.Sphaerotylinae, Gen.Sphaerotylos, S.medogensis, circular stigma, ball-like connective, Urticaceous stigma

陈家瑞. 球隔麻属——荨麻科一新属，兼论荨麻科的柱头[J]. 中国科学院大学学报.

Chen Chia-Jui. Sphaerotylos C. J. Chen—A Remarkable New Genus of Urticaceae from China, with Notes on Stigmas of the Family[J]. .

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