收稿日期: 2009-05-06
修回日期: 2009-05-18
网络出版日期: 2009-11-15
基金资助
supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10875126, 10675112), and SRF for ROCS, SEM corresponding authors
Vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometric study of methyl acrylate
Received date: 2009-05-06
Revised date: 2009-05-18
Online published: 2009-11-15
Supported by
supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10875126, 10675112), and SRF for ROCS, SEM corresponding authors
利用同步辐射光和反射飞行时间质谱,研究了丙烯酸甲酯9.0~15.5 eV能量范围的真空紫外光电离和光解离.实验测量丙烯酸甲酯的光电离质谱和解离碎片离子m/e=86(C4H6O+2), 85(C4H5O+2), 59(C2H3O+2), 58(C3H6O+), 55(C3H3O+), 42(C3H+6), 31(CH3O+), 27(C2H+3), 和15(CH+3)的光电离效率曲线.并利用量子化学从头算(G3),计算碎片离子的能级,推测它们的解离通道.计算的电离能和出现势与实验结果符合很好.结果表明,丙烯酸甲酯的光电离解离通道以单键断裂反应为主.
杜琦 , 单晓斌 , 刘付轶 , 韩聚广 , 盛六四 . 丙烯酸甲酯的真空紫外光电离质谱研究[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2009 , 26(6) : 749 -758 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2009.6.004
The vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photoionization and dissociative photoionization of methyl acrylate have been studied at the photon energy range of 9.0~15.5 eV by using synchrotron radiation and a reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOF-MS). The photoionization mass spectra and photoionization efficiency (PIE) curves for fragment ions m/e=86(C4H6O+2), 85(C4H5O+2), 59(C2H3O+2), 58(C3H6O+), 55(C3H3O+), 42(C3H+6), 31(CH3O+), 27(C2H+3), and 15(CH+3) from methyl acrylate have been measured. In addition, the energetics of the dissociative photoionization species have been calculated using ab initio Gaussian-3 (G3) programs. The calculated ionization energies (IEs) and appearance energies (AEs) are in good agreement with the experimental data. Moreover, the main dissociative photoionization channels, simple bond cleavage reactions, are proposed.
[1] Van Dam H, Oskam A. He(Ⅰ) and He(Ⅱ) photoelectron spectra of some substituted ethylenes
[J]. J Electron Spectrosc Relat Phenom, 1978, 13: 273-290.
[2] Sustmann R, Trill H. Photoelektronenspektroskopische bestimmung von substituenten-effekten. Ⅱ. α, β-ungesattigte carbonester
[J]. Tetrahedron Lett, 1972, 13(42): 4271-4274.
[3] Hall H K Jr, Baldt J H. Thermochemistry of strained-ring bridgehead nitriles and esters
[J]. J Am Chem Soc, 1971, 93: 140-145.
[4] Pola J. Laser powered homogeneous decomposition of methyl acrylate and methacrylate
[J]. Tetrahedron, 1989, 45 (16): 5065-5072.
[5] Bowles A J, Brittain E P, George W O. Mass spectra of some acyclic α, β-unsaturated aldehydes, ketones and esters
[J]. Org Mass Spectr, 1969, 2: 809-818.
[6] Qi F, Sheng L S, Zhang Y W, et al. Experimental and theoretical study of the dissociation energies D0(H2N-H) and D0(H2N+-H) and other related quantities
[J]. Chem Phys Lett, 1995, 234: 450-454.
[7] Sheng L, Qi F, Tao L, et al. Experimental and theoretical studies of the photo-ionization and dissociative photoionizations of vinyl chloride
[J]. Int J Mass Spectrom Ion Process, 1995, 148: 179-189.
[8] Sheng L, Qi F, Gao H, et al. Experimental and theoretical study of the photoionization and dissociative photoionizations of dichlorodifluoromethane . Int J Mass Spectrom Ion Process, 1997, 161: 151-159.
[9] Li Q, Ran Q, Chen C, et al. Experimental and theoretical study of the photoionization and dissociative photoionizations of carbon tetrachloride
[J]. Int J Mass Spectrom Ion Process, 1996, 153: 29-36.
[10] Liu F, Qi F, Gao H, et al. A vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometric study of ethylene oxide in the photon energy region of 10~40 eV
[J]. J Phys Chem A, 1999, 103: 4155-4161.
[11] Liu F, Sheng L, Qi F, et al. A vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometric study of propylene oxide in the photon energy region of 10~40 eV
[J]. J Phys Chem A, 1999, 103: 8179-8186.
[12] Liu F, Li C, Wu G, et al. Experimental and theoretical studies of the VUV photoionization of chloropropylene oxide
[J]. J Phys Chem A, 2001, 105: 2973-2979.
[13] Wang S, Kong R, Shan X, et al. Performance of the atomic and molecular physics beamline at the National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory
[J]. J Synchrotron Rad, 2006, 13: 415-420.
[14] Zhang T, Zhu A, Hong X, et al. A gas filter system of U14C beamline at National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory
[J]. J Univ Sci Tech China, 2007, 37: 582-585 (in Chinese). 张泰昌,朱爱国,洪 新,等.国家同步辐射实验室U14C光束线气体滤波器的研制 . 中国科学技术大学学报,2007, 37: 582-585.
[15] Curtiss L A, Raghavachari K, Redfern P C, et al. Gaussian-3(G3) theory for molecules containing first and second-row atoms
[J]. J Chem Phys, 1998, 109: 7764-7776.
[16] Frisch M J, Trucks G W, Schlegel H B, et al. Gaussian 03, Revision B.05
[M]. Gaussian Inc Pittsburgh, PA, 2004.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |