收稿日期: 2009-02-27
修回日期: 2009-04-17
网络出版日期: 2009-09-15
基金资助
国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2008AA06Z336)资助
Effect of different types of sulphur fertilizer on oilseed rape and railway beggarticks herb uptake of lead and cadmium in lead-cadmium contaminated soil
Received date: 2009-02-27
Revised date: 2009-04-17
Online published: 2009-09-15
李媛 , 崔岩山 , 陈晓晨 , 胡东升 . 几种含硫肥料对油菜和三叶鬼针草吸收铅镉的影响[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2009 , 26(5) : 621 -626 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2009.5.006
A pot experiment was conducted to study the influence of S, (NH4)2SO4, CaSO4, and K2SO4 on soil Pb and Cd uptake by oilseed rape (Brassica napus L. cv. Wuyueman) and railway beggarticks herb (Bidens pilosa.L) in lead and cadmium combined contaminated soil. The results showed that the S and (NH4)2SO4 significantly increased the total lead and cadmium uptake in the shoot of Brassica napus, respectively. (NH4)2SO4 and CaSO4 significantly decreased the total lead uptake in the shoot of Bidens pilosa. Elemental sulphur and (NH4)2SO4 are the effective agricultural practices to enhance uptake of lead and cadmium by Brassica napus in lead and cadmium combined contaminated soil, respectively.
Key words： sulphur fertilizer; oilseed rape; railway beggarticks herb; lead; cadm
[1] Liu H, Anne P, Liao B. Metal contamination of soils and crops affected by the chenzhou lead/zinc mine spill (hunan,china)
[J]. The Science of the Total Environment, 2005, 339:153-166.
[2] Ji Y F, Li Y H, Sun H F, et al. Translocation and accumulation of heavy metals in soil-paddy system at fenghuang lead-zinc deposit area
[J]. Journal of Agro-environment Science, 2008, 27:2143-2150 (in Chinese). 姬艳芳,李永华,孙宏飞,等. 凤凰铅锌矿区土壤-水稻系统中重金属的行为特征分析
[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2008, 27:2143-2150.
[3] Liu X M, Nie J H, Wang Q R. Research on lead uptake and tolerance in six plants
[J]. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 2002, 26(5):533-537(in Chinese). 刘秀梅,聂俊华,王庆仁. 6种植物对Pb的吸收与耐性研究
[J]. 植物生态学报, 2002, 26(5):533-537.
[4] Su D C, Wong J W C. The phytoremediation potential of oilseed rape (B. juncea) as a hyperaccumulator for cadmium contaminated soil
[J]. China Environmental Science, 2002, 22(1):48-51(in Chinese). 苏德纯,黄焕忠.油菜作为超累积植物修复镉污染土壤的潜力
[J]. 中国环境科学, 2002,22(1):48-51.
[5] Wei S H, Yang C J, Zhou Q X. Hyperaccumulative characteristics of 7 composite family especially bidens pilosa widely distributing weed species in to heavy metals
[J]. Environmental Science, 2008, 29:2912-2918(in Chinese). 魏树和,杨传杰,周启星.三叶鬼针草等7种常见菊科杂草植物对重金属的超富集特征
[J]. 环境科学, 2008, 29:2912-2918.
[6] Chen S B, Zhu Y G, Ma Y B. Effects of phosphate amendments on Pb extractability and movement of phosphorus in contaminated soil
[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2006, 26(7):1140-1144(in Chinese). 陈世宝,朱永官,马义兵.不同磷处理对污染土壤中有效态铅及磷迁移的影响
[J].环境科学学报, 2006, 26(7):1140-1144.
[7] Liu P, Xu M G, Li J M, et al. Effects of different potassium fertilizers on the phytoavailability of Pb in soil and its mechanisms
[J]. Environmental Science, 2008, 29:202-206(in Chinese). 刘 平, 徐明岗, 李菊梅,等.不同钾肥对土壤铅植物有效性的影响及其机制
[J]. 环境科学, 2008, 29:202-206.
[8] Nie J H, Liu X M,Wang Q R. Influence of N, P, K nutrient levels on Pb uptake ability of hyperaccumulators
[J]. Transactions of The Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2004, 20:262-265(in Chinese). 聂俊华, 刘秀梅, 王庆仁.营养元素N、P、K对铅超富集植物吸收能力的影响
[J].农业工程学报, 2004, 20:262-265.
[9] 鲁如坤主编. 土壤农业化学分析方法
[M]. 北京: 中国农业科技出版社,2000.
[10] 鲍士旦主编.土壤农化分析(第三版)
[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社,2000.
[11] Kayser A, Wenger K, Keller A, et al. Enhancement of phytoextraction of Zn, Cd, and Cu from calcareous soil: The use of NTA and sulfur amendments
[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2000, 34:1778-1783.
[12] Cui Y S, Dong Y T, Li H F, et al. Effect of elemental sulphur on solubility of soil heavy metals and their uptake by maize
[J]. Environment International, 2004, 30:325-328.
[13] Chen S, Sun L, Sun T, et al. Interaction between cadmium, lead and potassium fertilizer (K2SO4) in a soil-plant system
[J]. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2007, 29:435-446.
[14] Cui Y S, Wang Q R, Dong Y T, et al. Enhanced uptake of soil Pb and Zn by Indian mustard and winter wheat following combined soil application of elemental sulphur and EDTA
[J]. Plant and Soil, 2004, 261:181-188.
[15] Zhao Z Q, Zhu Y G, Li H Y, et al. Effects of forms and rates of potassium fertilizers on cadmium uptake by two cultivars of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum, L.)
[J].Environment International, 2003,29:973-978.
[16] Chen S, Sun L N, Sun T H, et al. Influence of potassium fertilizer on the phytoavailability of cadmium
[J]. Environmental Science, 2007, 28(1):182-188(in Chinese). 陈 苏, 孙丽娜, 孙铁珩,等.钾肥对镉的植物有效性的影响
[J]. 环境科学, 2007,28(1):182-188.
[17] McLaughlin M J, Lambrechts R M, Smolders E, et al. Effects of sulfate on cadmium uptake by Swiss chard: Ⅱ. Effects due to sulfate addition to soil
[J]. Plant and Soil, 1998, 202:217-222.
[18] Muramoto S, Nishizaki H, Aoyama Ⅰ. Effect of calcium carbonate on the cadmium content of wheat after addition of large amounts of Cds to soils . Bulletin of the Research Institute for Bioresources, 1992,1:1-8.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
