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水热条件下磷矿粉活化条件的筛选

  • 何海勇 ,
  • 齐鑫 ,
  • 石元亮
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  • 1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳 110016;
    2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

收稿日期: 2013-02-05

  修回日期: 2013-04-23

  网络出版日期: 2013-11-15

基金资助

国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD11B04)资助

Phosphate rock activation condition screening under treatment of hydrothermal condition

  • HE Hai-Yong ,
  • QI Xin ,
  • SHI Yuan-Liang
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  • 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2013-02-05

  Revised date: 2013-04-23

  Online published: 2013-11-15

摘要

在水热反应釜中利用硫酸铵作为活化剂对磷矿粉进行活化处理,研究其水热活化工艺条件.结果表明,在水固比为1:1、硫酸铵与磷矿粉的质量比为3:7、水热时间12 h、水热温度为220℃时有较好的活化效果,活化后的磷矿粉的有效磷含量提高78.2%.采用X-射线衍射技术对活化产物物相变化进行分析,其物相经水热活化后发生改变.

本文引用格式

何海勇 , 齐鑫 , 石元亮 . 水热条件下磷矿粉活化条件的筛选[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2013 , 30(6) : 845 -850 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2013.06.020

Abstract

The phosphate rock was activated in a hydrothermal reaction kettle by using ammonium sulphate as activator, and the hydrothermal technological conditions were studied. The results showed that the effect of activation was strong when the water-solid ratio was 1:1; ammonium sulphate-phosphate rock ratio was 3:7; hydrothermal time was 12 h; and hydrothermal temperature was 220℃. The available P content in activated phosphate rock increased by 78.2%. The phase change of activation products was studied by X-Ray diffraction, and the phase was changed under the treatment of hydrothermal activation.

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