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压力铸造充型过程多工艺参数的优化选择

  • 贵刚 ,
  • 于军 ,
  • 苏丽杰 ,
  • 聂义勇
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  • 1. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所, 沈阳 110016;
    2. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100039

收稿日期: 2003-06-27

  修回日期: 2003-10-15

  网络出版日期: 2004-07-10

基金资助

辽宁省自然科学基金项目(972020)资助

Optimal Selection of Multiple Parameters in Filling Processof Pressure Die Casting

  • GUI Gang ,
  • YU Jun ,
  • SU Li-Jie ,
  • NIE Yi-Yong
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  • 1. Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China

Received date: 2003-06-27

  Revised date: 2003-10-15

  Online published: 2004-07-10

摘要

首先建立一个多维参数优化模型,即2个目标函数,多个工艺参数.在不能得到其理论解的时候,采用神经网络与遗传算法相结合的方法,求解该复杂优化模型的近似解.即先利用铸造充型过程数值仿真软件,通过数值计算获得一些有关工艺参数的仿真结果 ;然后将数值实验结果作为样本数据,运用L M算法训练神经网络,建立起目标函数值 (充型时间和充型结束时型腔内最高温度与最低温度之差)和输入参数 (多个工艺参数)之间的函数关系,进而使用遗传算法寻优,从而得到最合适的浇铸参数组合.

本文引用格式

贵刚 , 于军 , 苏丽杰 , 聂义勇 . 压力铸造充型过程多工艺参数的优化选择[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2004 , 21(4) : 532 -537 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2004.4.016

Abstract

A technological parameter optimal model with multi-object and multi-parameter is given. Some numericalsimulation results are firstly obtained by ProCAST when the technological parameters are specified. Then thesesimulation data are provided for the multi-layer feed-forward network training. As a result,the function,between theinput and output parameters,can be constructed by neural networks. Finally,the optimal problem may be solved byGenetic Algorithm. The most proper cast parameters are obtained.

参考文献

[1 ] Y YNie, Z Y Shen,H Wang. On the mathematical model of shapes process of pressure die casting. In :Proc Optimization, Control,Intelligence.Irkutsk : International Conference,2000. 473 —485.

[2 ] G Gui, Y YNie. Optimal selection of nozzle and vent locations in pressure die casting. In :4 th International Conference on Non2linearProblems inAviation and Aerospace. Florida USA:Daytona Beach,2002.

[3 ] 贵 刚,于 军,李富明,聂义勇. 铸造充型过程参数优化的两种方法比较. 小型微型计算机系统,2004, (4) :685 —689.

[4 ] Prasad K D V Yarlagadda, Eric Cheng Wei Chiang. A neural network system for the prediction of process parameters in pressure diecasting.Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1999,89290 : 583 —590.

[5 ] 闵惜琳, 刘国华. 人工神经网络结合遗传算法在建模和优化中的应用. 计算机应用研究, 2002, (1) :79 —80.

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