欢迎访问中国科学院大学学报,今天是
论文

两个不同海拔地区珠芽蓼抗氧化系统的比较研究(英文)

  • 易现峰
展开
  • 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所, 西宁 810001

收稿日期: 2002-04-22

  修回日期: 2002-06-25

  网络出版日期: 2003-03-10

Comparative Study on Antioxidant Systems of Polygonum Viviparum Grown at Two Different Altitudes

  • YI Xianfeng
Expand
  • Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001, China

Received date: 2002-04-22

  Revised date: 2002-06-25

  Online published: 2003-03-10

Supported by

research was sponsored by National Fund of Natural Science.(39570129,30270217)

摘要

通过对两个不同海拔地区珠芽蓼抗氧化系统的比较研究,结果表明,较高海拔地区植物叶片内抗氧化系统,如紫外线吸收色素、抗坏血酸含量以及过氧化物酶、超氧化物歧化酶和抗坏血酸过氧化酶的活性,均比低海拔地区同种植物叶片高;而丙二醛(MDA)以及超氧阴离子自由基的相对含量在较高海拔地区植物叶片内较高.两地珠芽蓼叶片内抗氧化系统的差异是植物经过长期形成的对不同地区环境的适应性反应.

本文引用格式

易现峰 . 两个不同海拔地区珠芽蓼抗氧化系统的比较研究(英文)[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2003 , 20(2) : 172 -176 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2003.2.007

Abstract

Study on the antioxidant systems of Polygonum viviparumgrown at two different altitudes indicated plants grown at Haibei Research Station at 3200 m altitude as compared with plants grown in Xining at 2300 m altitude had apparently higher contents of ultroviolet-absorbing compounds and ascorbic acid, and significantly higher activities of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and ascorbic peroxidase. Higher contents of superoxide radical anions and malonadehyde were also found in plants at Haibei Research Station as compared with the plants grown in Xining which have been transplanted from Haibei Research Station for at least four years. The differences in antioxidant system reflect a long term of time of adaptation to different environments.

参考文献

[1] Shi Sheng-Bo, Han Fa, Ben Gui-Ying. Midday depression in net photosynthesis of plant community in alpine Kobresia humilismeadow.Acta Phytophysiologica Sinica, 1997, 23(4): 405~409(in Chinese with English abstract)

[2] Ben Gui-Ying, Han Fa, Shi Sheng-Bo, Lu Cun-Fu.Microclimate and plant physioecological responses inalpine meadow ecosystem. Alpine Meadow Ecosystem 1991,3:35~44(in Chinese with English abstract)

[3] Yi Xian-Feng,Yang Yue-Qin. Variation in zeaxanthine of Kobresia humilisand Polygonum viviparumgrown at Haibei Research Station and its relation to solar radiation.Acta Phytoeologica Sinica, 2001, 25(4): 498~500(in Chinese with English abstract)

[4] Day T A. Relating UV-B radiation screening effectiveness of foliage to absorbing compound concentration and anatomical characteristics in a diverse group of plants. Oecologia, 1993, 95: 542~550

[5] Hughes R E. The use of homocysteine in the estimation of dehydroascorbic acid. J. Biochem, 1956, 64: 203~208

[6] Liu Zu-Qi, Zhang Shi-Cheng (eds).Resistance physiology of plants.Agricultural Press of China, 1994(in Chinese)

[7] Zhang Zhi-Liang (eds). Experimental Guidance toPlant Physiology. Higher Education Press,1985(in Chinese)

[8] Nakano Y, Asada K. Hydrogen peroxide is scavenged by ascorbate-specific peroxidase in spinach chloroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol, 1981, 22: 867

[9] Wang Ai-Guo,Luo Guang-Hua. Quantificationrelation between superoxide anion and hydroxyl amine in plants. Plant Physiol Commu,1990, 6: 55~58(in Chinese with English abstract)

[10] Yi Xian-Feng, Ben Gui-Ying.Seasonal variation in antioxidants of Polygonum viviparumand its relation to solar radiation in alpine meadow.Acta Bot Boreal-Occident Sin, 2000, 20(2): 201~205 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[11] Shi Sheng-Bo, Ben Gui-Ying, Zhao Xin-Quan, Han Fa.Effects of supplementary UV-B radiation on net photosynthetic rate in the alpine plant Gentiana straminea. Acta Phytoeologica Sinica, 2001, 25(5): 520~524 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[12] Nishikimi M. Oxidation of ascorbic acid with superoxide anion generated by the xanthine-xanthine oxidase system. Biochem Biophys Res Commun,1975, 63: 463~468

[13] Bodannet R S, Chan P C. Ascorbic acid as a scavenger of singlet oxygen. FEBS Lett, 1979, 105: 195~196

[14] Demmig B, Winter K. Characterization of three components of non-photochemical fluorescence quenching and their response to photoinhibition. Aust J Plant Physiol, 1988, 15: 163

[15] Gaspar T H, Penel C, Hagega D, Greppin H..Peroxidases in plant growth, differntiation and development processes. In:J Lobarzewski, H Greppin, C Penel, T H Haspar, eds, Biochemical, Molecular and Physiological Aspects of Plant Peroxidases. Switzerland:University de Geneve, 1991.249~280

[16] Foyer C H, Mullineaux P M (eds). Causes of Photooxidative Stress and Amelioratuion of Defence System in Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1994

[17] Feng Yu-Long, Zhang Ya-Jie, Zhu Chun-Quan.Effect of manipulated AOS metabolism on the photosynthesis of poplar under osmotic stress.Acta Phytoeologica Sinica, 2001, 25(4): 451~459 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[18] Bowler C, Van Montague M. Inze D. Superoxide dismutase and stress tolerance. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol, 1992, 43: 83~116

[19] Alscher R G, Hess J L (eds).Antioxidants in Higher Plants. Boca Raton, FL:CRC Press, 1993

[20] Bowler C, Van Camp W, Van Montagu, Inze D.Superoxide dismutase in plants. CRC Crit Rev Plant Sci, 1994,13:199~218

[21] Creissen G P, Edwarda E A, Mullineaux P M.Glutathione reductase and ascorbic peroxidase. In: C H Foyer, P N Mullineaux, eds. Causes of Photoxidative Stress and Amelioratuion of Defence System in Plants. Boca Raton, FL:CRC Press, 1994.343~364

[22] Dominy P J, Williams W P. Chlorophyll photobleaching is dependent on photosystem II inhibition. Progress in Photosynthesis Research, 1987, 4: 35~38

[23] Li Mei-Ru, Wang Yi-Rou, Liu Hong-Xian, Lin Zhi-Fang. Antioxidant capacity of leaves of four subtropical forest plants under the controls of light intensity.Acta Phytoeologica Sinica, 2001, 25(4): 460~464 (in Chinese with English abstract)

文章导航

/