收稿日期: 2014-04-14
修回日期: 2014-05-09
网络出版日期: 2015-03-15
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(41375154)和财政部\科技部公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201106033)资助
Optimal control theory framework for nuclear and chemical disaster emergency based on the natural cybernetics
Received date: 2014-04-14
Revised date: 2014-05-09
Online published: 2015-03-15
黄顺祥 , 曾庆存 , 胡非 , 王自发 , 刘峰 . 基于自然控制论的核化事故应急优化控制理论框架[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2015 , 32(2) : 200 -206 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2015.02.008
Nuclear and chemical disaster emergency is a typical problem associated with interactions between the nature and human activities. Natural cybernetics, aiming at optimal and reasonable use of natural resources, is an effective method to resolve this problem. We develop a mathematical model by providing equations for optimal control of the nuclear and chemical accident emergency with the specific expressions of control costs and disaster losses. It also gives the calculation method for the control costs related to accident source control, security alert, evacuation, protection, decontamination, casualties, medical treatment, and so on. This model provides a suitable theoretical basis for solving the nuclear and chemical disaster emergency problem.
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