欢迎访问中国科学院大学学报,今天是
信息与电子科学

双线性极化天线的CAPS信号合成捕获算法

  • 甘彤 ,
  • 王晓岚 ,
  • 马冠一
展开
  • 1. 京都大学生存圈研究所, 京都 606-8501;
    2. 中国科学院国家天文台, 北京 100012;
    3. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

收稿日期: 2014-11-27

  修回日期: 2015-05-13

  网络出版日期: 2015-11-15

基金资助

Supported by the Key Research Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (KGFZD-125-14-005-2, KJCX2-EW-J01) and the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (KGCX2-EW-407-1)

An algorithm for CAPS signal acquisition and synthesis with dual-linear polarized antennas

  • GAN Tong ,
  • WANG Xiaolan ,
  • MA Guanyi
Expand
  • 1. Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan;
    2. National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;
    3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2014-11-27

  Revised date: 2015-05-13

  Online published: 2015-11-15

Supported by

Supported by the Key Research Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (KGFZD-125-14-005-2, KJCX2-EW-J01) and the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (KGCX2-EW-407-1)

摘要

针对中国区域定位系统(China area positioning system,CAPS)接收机采用圆极化天线接收极化信号时会引入3 dB的极化损失问题,提出一种基于双线性极化天线的信号合成捕获算法.该算法先对双线性极化天线接收的两路CAPS导航信号进行捕获,并根据捕获结果进行信号同步;进而利用最大信噪比合并来合成两路信号,从而提高接收信号的信噪比.通过实测数据分析表明,该算法得到的合成信号的信噪比比单路信号得到的信噪比增加1.5dB,提高了信号接收的灵敏度.

本文引用格式

甘彤 , 王晓岚 , 马冠一 . 双线性极化天线的CAPS信号合成捕获算法[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2015 , 32(6) : 803 -806 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2015.06.012

Abstract

A polarization loss of 3 dB is caused by circular polarized antenna when receiving the linear polarized signal in China area positioning system (CAPS). This work proposes to use dual-linear polarized antenna to receive CAPS signal and accordingly develops a signal acquisition and synthesis algorithm. The algorithm first performs signal acquisition with the dual-linear polarization antenna channels. According to the acquisition results the algorithm then synchronizes the signals. After the synchronization, it sums the signals from the two channels using the maximal-SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) combination. The algorithm is verified by its application to an experimental receiver. By analyzing the CAPS data acquired by the experimental receiver, it is found that the SNR of the synthesized signal increases by about 1.5 dB over the one-channel signals.

参考文献

[1] Ai G X, Shi H L, Wu H T, et al. A positioning system based on communication satellites and the Chinese area positioning system (CAPS)[J]. Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophsis, 2008,38(6):611-635.

[2] Ai G X, Shi H L, Wu H T, et al. The principle of the positioning system based on communication satellites[J]. Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophsis,2008,38(12):1 615-1 633.

[3] Li L. Antenna and radio wave propagation[M]. Beijing:Science press, 2009(in Chinese).

[4] Wang D P, Chen H H, He M. Research on polarization matching and polarization tracking about satcom on move received antenna system[J]. Modern Electronic Technique, 2009,32(12):103-105.

[5] Theodore S Rappaport. Wireless communications:principles and practice[M]. Prentice Hall PTR Prentice-Hall, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ07458,2002.

[6] Tse D, Viswanath P. Fundamentals of wireless communication[M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2005.

[7] Ma L. The benefits of inclined-orbit operations for geostationary orbit communication satellites[J]. Artificial Satellites, 2011,46:1-7.

[8] Li B H, Dempster A G. CAPS:China's regional navigation satellite system[J]. Inside GNSS, 2010,5:59-63.

[9] Wang M, Ma L H, Ai G X, et al. Study of ranging using dual orthogonal linear polarized antenna in chinese area positioning system[C]//China Satellite Navigation Conference(CSNC) 2012 Proceeding, Lecture Notes in Electricao Engineering 161,2012:457-466.

文章导航

/