欢迎访问中国科学院大学学报,今天是
中国工程热物理学会2014年多相流年会专栏

物体高速出水过程中的空化气液两相流流型研究

  • 施红辉 ,
  • 高聚瑞 ,
  • 贾会霞 ,
  • 胡俊辉 ,
  • 周杨洁 ,
  • 陈波
展开
  • 浙江理工大学机械与自动控制学院流体工程系, 杭州 310018

收稿日期: 2015-03-13

  修回日期: 2015-06-01

  网络出版日期: 2016-03-15

基金资助

浙江省自然科学基金(LQ13A020005,LQ13A020006,Z1110123,LY16A020003)资助

Cavitating gas-liquid two-phase flow pattern in water exit of a high-speed body

  • SHI Honghui ,
  • GAO Jurui ,
  • JIA Huixia ,
  • HU Junhui ,
  • ZHOU Yangjie ,
  • CHEN Bo
Expand
  • Department of Fluids Engineering, College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China

Received date: 2015-03-13

  Revised date: 2015-06-01

  Online published: 2016-03-15

摘要

实验研究超空泡航行体出水时的气液两相流流型.观察到当航行体靠近自由面时,超空泡的崩溃、再产生以及与自由面相互作用等复杂力学过程.对于崩溃超空泡,其尾部由透明变为阴影,可能与尾射流的产生有关;但一般而言,超空泡的崩溃是整体性的.基于FLUENT软件并采用VOF方法,对超空泡出水过程进行数值模拟,数值计算结果与实验结果吻合良好.

本文引用格式

施红辉 , 高聚瑞 , 贾会霞 , 胡俊辉 , 周杨洁 , 陈波 . 物体高速出水过程中的空化气液两相流流型研究[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2016 , 33(2) : 271 -276 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2016.02.020

Abstract

The flow patterns of cavitating gas-liquid two-phase flow in water exit have been studied experimentally. The complicated processes of cavity's collapse, its re-generation, and cavity's interaction with the free surface, etc. have been observed. For a collapsing cavity, its transparent tail becomes opaque, which may be related to the formation of re-entrant jet. However, in general, the cavity collapses entirely. By using the FLUENT software and VOF method, the flow field is simulated numerically and the results are in agreement with experiment.

参考文献

[1] Ceccio S L. Friction drag reduction of external flows with bubble and gas injection[J]. Ann Rev Fluid Mech, 2010, 42: 183-203.
[2] Sarajam B. Experimental and numerical investigation of an unsteady supercavitating moving body[J]. Ocean Eng, 2013, 59: 9-14.
[3] 罗格维诺维奇 ΓΒ.自由边界流动的水动力学[M].施红辉,译.上海:上海交通大学出版社,2012.
[4] Jenkins A, Evans L T. Sea mine neutralization using the AN/AWS-2 rapid airborne mine clearance system[C]//IEEE Aerospace Conference Proceedings, 2004: 2 999-3 005.
[5] 陈瑛, 鲁传敬, 吴磊. 三维小空化数空泡流数值方法[J]. 计算物理, 2008, 25(2): 163-171.
[6] 熊天红, 张木, 易文俊,等. 小空化数下带尾翼射弹超空泡减阻试验与数值模拟[J]. 南京理工大学学报, 2013, 37(2): 244-250.
[7] 王海斌, 王聪, 魏英杰,等. 水下航行体通气超空泡的实验研究[J]. 船舶力学, 2007, 11(4): 514-520.
[8] 施红辉, 周浩磊, 吴岩,等. 伴随超空泡产生的高速细长 体入水实验研究[J]. 力学学报, 2012, 44(1): 49-55.
[9] 施红辉,胡俊辉,周浩磊.完全超空泡出水的实验研究及理论分析[J].空气动力学学报,2014,32(4):544-550.
[10] 高聚瑞. 垂直出水超空泡与自由面相互作用时的三维流场实验及数值模拟[D]. 杭州: 浙江理工大学, 2015.
[11] 仲霄,王树山,马峰.通气空泡内部流场的PIV实验图像处理[J].船舶力学,2013,17(7):715-721.
[12] 胡俊辉. 水下垂直发射的航行体在出水过程中超空泡的形成、溃灭及其与自由面相互作用的水动力学机理研究[D]. 杭州:浙江理工大学,2014.
[13] Schnerr G H, Sauer J. Physical and numerical modeling of unsteady cavitation dynamics[C]//Fourth International Conference on Multiphase Flow. New Orleans, USA, 2001.

文章导航

/