收稿日期: 2015-05-27
修回日期: 2015-12-03
网络出版日期: 2016-05-15
基金资助
十二五国家科技支撑计划(2013BAK08B06,2015BAK01B01)和中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所所长青年基金(Y3SG8300CX)资助
Spatial-pattern analysis of settlements in western region of Liaoning during pre-Qin period
Received date: 2015-05-27
Revised date: 2015-12-03
Online published: 2016-05-15
公雪霜 , 于丽君 , 聂跃平 , 朱建峰 , 潘玉青 . 辽宁西部地区先秦时期聚落遗址空间格局分析[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2016 , 33(3) : 373 -379 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2016.03.014
Settlement archaeology with settlement sites as research object is an essential method of archaeology. We selected the western part of Liaoning as the research area where there are numerous settlement sites. Decision tree classification and improved clustering analysis method that is based on the weights of the site level were used to divide settlement sites and to study the internal structures and control ranges. The analysis results show that the settlement distribution was affected by the drainage, landscape,and climate and it had different forms in different periods. The biggest settlement in the area was located in the tributary basin of Daling river, which is very close to the first county of Liaoxi, Yangle, in the historical record.Based on statistical analysis of historic site grade, the ratio of high-level sites in all the settlements decreased gradually to about 5%, and the control range of high-level settlements of different sites is in close relation with the location and the amount of settlements.
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