收稿日期: 2002-06-13
修回日期: 2002-08-05
网络出版日期: 2003-05-10
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(10175083,19775057)资助;国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G2000077401)资助
Fluctuation in the Dissipative Heavy Ion Collisions of FNb
Received date: 2002-06-13
Revised date: 2002-08-05
Online published: 2003-05-10
董玉川 , 王琦 , 田文栋 , 李松林 , 江中和 , 李志常 , 路秀琴 , 赵葵 , 符长波 , 刘建成 , 姜华 , 胡桂青 . 重离子耗散反应激发函数中的截面涨落[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2003 , 20(3) : 306 -308 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2003.3.007
Two independent measurements of excitation functions in dissipative collisions of 19 F +93Nb have been carried out at incident energies from 100MeV to 108MeV in steps of 250 keV.The experimental conditions were kept to be identical in both measurements.The data indicate non-reproducibility of the non-self-averaging oscillating cross sections.The quasi-periodic structure in the energy autocorrelation functions is described by means of the concept of parity and spin decoherence in the intermediate dinuclear system.The non-reproducibility of the cross sections is interpreted by the extreme sensitivity of initial condition in the quantum chaotic motion.
Key words: fluctuation; non-self-averaging; non-reproducibility; decoherence; quantum chaos
[1] A De Rosa, G Inglima, V Russo, et al.Fluctuat ion in the Excitation Functions of Dissipative Heavy Ion collisions.Phys Lett,1985, B160:239 ~242
[2] T Suomijarvi, B Berthier, R Lucas, et al.Correlated Fluctuations in the 8Y9(19F,x)y Excitation Functions.Phys Rev, 1987,C36:181 ~ 186
[3] Wang Qi, Lu Jun, Xu Hushan, et al.Fluctuation Measurement of the Isotope Projectile-like Products in the Dissipative Process of 1F9+51V Reaction.Phys Lett, 1996, B388:462 ~ 467
[4] I Berceanu, A Andronic, M Duma, et al.Excitation Function Studies for Deep Inelastic Processes in 1F9+27Al Collisions。Phys Rev, 1998, C57:2359 ~ 2369
[5] M Papa, F Amorini, G Cardella, et al.Fluctuation in the Excitat ion Functions of Dissipative Collisions Induced on theA2l7+27Al System in the LaboratoryEnergy Range 114.2 ~ 123MeV.Phys Rev, 2000, C61:044614 (1 ~ 16)
[6] Wang Qi, TianWendong, Li Songlin, et al.Non-reproducibility of the Cross Sections Measured in the Dissipative Collisions of 1F9+93Nb.High EnergyPhysics and Nuclear Physi cs, 2000,24:1060 ~ 1065
[7] Wang Qi, Tian Wendong, Li Songlin, et al.Non-reproducibi lity of the cross sections measured in 1F9+93Nb dissipative reactions。High EnergyPhysics and Nuclear Physi cs, 2002,26:141 ~ 147
[8] T Ericson.A Theory of Fluctuations in Nuclear Cross Sections.Ann Phys,1963, 23:390 ~ 414
[9] D M Brink,K Diet rick.Eri cson Fluctuations in Dissipative Collisions.Z Phys,1987, A326:7 ~ 20
[10] G Pappalardo, M Papa。Structure in the excitation functions of dissipative heavy ion collisions, In:Proc Inter Conf on Nucl React ion Mechani sms 。Italy :Varena, 1991.89 ~ 113
[11] S Y Kun.Statistical Reactions with Memory and Thermalized-nonequilibrated Nuclear States.Z Phys, 1997, A357:255 ~ 269
[12] S Y Kun.S-mat rix Spin and Parity Decoherence and Damping of Coherent Nuclear Rotation :Quantum Chaos in Dissipative Heavy-ion Colli sions ?Z Phys, 1997, A357 :271 ~ 281
[13] S Y Kun.Fouri er Analysis of Nonself-averaging Quasiperiodic Oscillations in the Excitation Functions of Dissipative Heavy-ion Colli sions :Quantum Chaos in Di ssipative Heavy-ion Collisions?Z Phys, 1997, A357 :367~ 375
[14] S Y Kun, A V Vagov.Off-diagonal Long-range Order Coherence, Quantum Chaos and Nonself-averaging of the Excitation Function Oscillations inDissipative Heavy-ion Collisions.Z Phys, 1997, A359 :137 ~ 140
[15] S Y Kun, U Abbondanno, M Bruno, et al.Damped Oscillations in the Energy Autocorrelation Functions of the 58 Ni+46Ti Elastic and 58 Ni+62Ni Elasti cand Inelastic Scattering Cross Sections.Z Phys, 1997, A359 :145~ 148
[16] S Y Kun, V Y Denisov, A V Vagov, et al.A quantum Chaotic Clock and Damping of the Coherent Nuclear Rotation in the 2S8i+N64i Dissipative Collision.Z Phys, 1997, A359 :257 ~ 262
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |