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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 268-273.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2009.2.017

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于FDTD方法的等离子体天线参数的数值计算

梁超1,2, 丁亮1,2, 程芝峰1,2, 徐跃民1   

  1. 1. 中国科学院空间科学与应用中心, 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-21 修回日期:2008-09-27 发布日期:2009-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 梁超

Calculation of plasma antenna's parameter using FDTD method

LIANG Chao1,2, DING Liang1,2, CHENG Zhi-Feng1,2, XU Yue-Min1   

  1. 1. Center for Space Science and Application Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2008-07-21 Revised:2008-09-27 Published:2009-03-15

摘要:

利用时域有限差分法(FDTD)计算了柱状等离子体天线的辐射方向图,输入阻抗和辐射效率等重要参数,并且和金属天线进行比较.通过计算分析,表明等离子体天线的辐射方向图,输入阻抗,辐射效率会随着等离子体密度、碰撞频率等参数的变化而变化.一定条件下,等离子体天线可以取代金属天线,同时保留了辐射方向可控、快速开关等特点.计算结果对于等离子体天线的设计具有重要的参考价值.

关键词: FDTD, 等离子体天线, 辐射方向图, 输入阻抗, 辐射效率

Abstract:

Plasma antenna with cylindrical configuration is analyzed by a straightforward application of the finite-difference time-domain (FD-TD) method. The computed results of the antenna, including radiation pattern, input impedance and radiation efficiency, are shown compared with metallic antenna. The result shows that these quantities vary with the parameters of plasma including plasma electric density and collision frequency. Plasma antenna can replace metallic antenna with the advantages of reconfigurability and invisibility. It is meaningful and instructional for the optimization of the plasma antenna design.

Key words: FDTD, plasma antenna, radiation pattern, input impedance, radiation Efficiency

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