等离激元Ag纳米流体光热转换特性

doi:10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2018.02.011

中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 222-226.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2018.02.011

• 中国工程热物理学会2016年传热年会专栏 • 上一篇下一篇

等离激元Ag纳米流体光热转换特性

陈梅洁, 唐天琪, 刘子玉, 何玉荣

哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院, 哈尔滨 150001

收稿日期:2017-05-04 修回日期:2017-07-03 发布日期:2018-03-15
通讯作者: 何玉荣
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金（51322601）、黑龙江省自然科学基金杰出青年基金（JC2016009）和哈尔滨市杰出青年人才项目（2014RFYXJ004）资助

Investigating on photothermal conversion properties of plasmonic Ag nanofluids

CHEN Meijie, TANG Tianqi, LIU Ziyu, HE Yurong

School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China

Received:2017-05-04 Revised:2017-07-03 Published:2018-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用一种考虑热损失的光热转换计算模型，实验研究Ag纳米流体的光热转换特性。在传统工质水中加入纳米颗粒，使工质对光的吸收和散射特性得到强化，从而获得较好的光热转换特性。颗粒体积分数为2.5×10^-6的Ag纳米流体获得最大的温升67.31℃，是基液水的1.8倍。但是，由于在计算光热转换效率时考虑了热损失，其光热转换效率是基液水的2.9倍。随着颗粒浓度的增大，颗粒的温升和光热转换效率逐渐增大，温升和光热转换效率的变化速率均逐渐较小。

关键词: 太阳能, Ag纳米流体, 等离激元, 光热转换

Abstract: A calculation model incorporating the heat loss is used to study the photothermal conversion characteristics of Ag nanofluids in this work. Adding nanoparticles to the traditional working fluid enhances the light absorption and scattering to obtain better photothermal conversion abilities. The Ag nanofluid with a particle volume fraction of 2.5×10^-6 leads to the maximum temperature rise of 67.31℃, which is 1.8 times that of the base fluid. However, its photothermal conversion efficiency is 2.9 times that of the base liquid since the heat loss is taken into account in the calculation model. With the increase in particle concentration, the temperature rise and the photothermal conversion efficiency gradually increase, and the change rates of temperature rise and photothermal conversion efficiency become gradually small.

Key words: solar energy, Ag nanofluids, plasmonic, photothermal conversion

中图分类号:

TK512

陈梅洁, 唐天琪, 刘子玉, 何玉荣. 等离激元Ag纳米流体光热转换特性[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2018, 35(2): 222-226.

CHEN Meijie, TANG Tianqi, LIU Ziyu, HE Yurong. Investigating on photothermal conversion properties of plasmonic Ag nanofluids[J]. , 2018, 35(2): 222-226.

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等离激元Ag纳米流体光热转换特性

Investigating on photothermal conversion properties of plasmonic Ag nanofluids

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