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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 119-126.DOI: 10.7523/j.ucas.2020.0023

• 电子信息与计算机科学 • 上一篇    

基于EH的D2D通信中继选择算法

陈光祖1,2,3, 黄鑫陈1,2, 谭冲1,3, 卜智勇1,3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所, 上海;
    2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
    3. 中国科学院无线传感网与通信重点实验室, 上海 200050
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-17 修回日期:2020-04-27 发布日期:2021-06-01
  • 通讯作者: 陈光祖
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科委科研计划项目(18511106400)资助

Relay selection algorithm based on energy harvest in D2D communication

CHEN Guangzu1,2,3, HUANG Xinchen1,2, TAN Chong1,3, BU Zhiyong1,3   

  1. 1. Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Networks and Communications, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
  • Received:2020-03-17 Revised:2020-04-27 Published:2021-06-01

摘要: 为了使D2D通信高效节能地选择中继节点,结合能量收集技术和D2D技术,构建一种基于能量收集的D2D通信单小区模型,提出一种基于能量收集的中继选择算法。利用能量收集技术收集设备周围干扰信号携带的能量为中继通信供能,避免设备因本身剩余能量低于阈值而发生通信中断或选择中继失败。在物理域分析能量收集功率和信道情况;受人类社会竞选机制启发在备选中继集中由通信2个端节点共同投票选择合适中继,避免中继仅符合某一端节点要求导致整个通信中断。仿真结果表明本文所提算法与结合设备接触和剩余能量的D2D中继选择算法相比,提高了中继选择成功概率、设备生存时间以及系统吞吐量。

关键词: 设备到设备通信, 能量收集, 中继选择, 竞选机制

Abstract: In order to select the relay node efficiently and energy-saving for D2D communication, we combine energy harvesting technology and D2D technology, build a D2D homogenous cell model based on energy harvesting, and propose a relay selection algorithm based on energy collection. Using energy harvesting technology to provide relay energy, the node is avoided from communication interruption or selection relay failure due to its low residual energy. Energy harvesting power and channel conditions are analyzed in the physical domain, and the appropriate relay in the alternative relay set is selected by the communication two-end node inspired by the human social campaign mechanism, so as to avoid the interruption of the entire communication caused by the relay meeting only one node requirement. The simulation results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper improves the probability of relay selection success, equipment survival time and system throughput compared with the prestige-based relay selection algorithm.

Key words: device-to-devicce communication, energy harvest, relay selection, campaign mechanism

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