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柳叶芹属(伞形科)系统分类学研究

陈晓亚, 海吾德V. H.   

  1. (南京大学生物学系,南京)    (英国里丁大学植物学系)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1988-02-18 发布日期:1988-02-18
  • 通讯作者: 陈晓亚

Systematic Studies in Czernaevia Turcz. (Umbelliferae)

Chen Xiao-Ya, V. H. Heywood   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1988-02-18 Published:1988-02-18
  • Contact: Chen Xiao-Ya

摘要:

柳叶芹与当归属和山芹属在花形态、果实结构和花粉特征等方面有较大差异,将本种作
为单种属柳叶芹属来处理是合适的。

关键词: 伞形科, 柳叶芹属, 当归属, 山芹属

Abstract:

Czernaevia Turcz. is a monotypic genus in the Umbelliferae, tribe Peucedaneae,
with the only species Cz. laevigata Turcz. occurring in northern East Asia.  Although the spe-
cies has often been included in Angelica L., and sometimes even in Ostericum Hoffm., the
present study indicates that it is distinct not only in having dimorphic petals, but also in its
fruit structure, pollen morphology and phytochemical components.  The fruit has numerous,
compressed vittae, the pollen grains are not constricted at the equatorial region with a small
P/E ratio (1.7-2.1), and neither coumarins nor flavonoids have been found to be present at
significant level in the species.  It is taxonomically probably rather isolated and the mono-
typic genus Czernaevia is tenable.

Key words: Umbelliferae, Czernaevia, Angelica, Ostericum