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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 489-497.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2011.4.010

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于三维重建的分布式卫星SAR干涉测高模型及误差分析

胡继伟1,2,3, 洪峻1,2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院空间信息处理与应用系统技术重点实验室, 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院电子学研究所, 北京 100190;
    3. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-23 修回日期:2010-11-12 发布日期:2011-07-15
  • 基金资助:

    国家部委预研基金(8205-08)资助 

Systematic model and errors analysis for distributed satellites SAR system based on three-dimensional reconstruction model

Hu Ji-Wei1,2,3, HONG Jun1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Spatial Information Processing and Application System Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    3. Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2010-07-23 Revised:2010-11-12 Published:2011-07-15

摘要:

基于InSAR目标三维重建原理对分布式卫星SAR干涉测高系统模型及工作原理进行了分析,给出了完整的目标位置三维重建闭合形式解;并对影响三维重建精度的主要误差源——基线矢量误差和干涉相位误差进行了详细分析;最后通过仿真分析了基线矢量误差和干涉相位误差特性,从而为系统参量定标及其校正提供了基础.

关键词: 分布式卫星, 三维重建, 基线矢量误差, 干涉相位误差

Abstract:

We analyse the systematic model and working principle of distributed satellites SAR system based on three-dimensional reconstruction principle of InSAR system and present a complete closed-form solution to the three-dimensional geo-location of targets. Meanwhile we analyse the main error sources, baseline error and interferometric phase error, which influence the precision of digital elevation models (DEM) acquisition. Finally, simulations are made for analyses of the characteristics of baseline error and interferometric phase error, which provides a basis for calibration and correction of systematic parameters.

Key words: distributed satellites, three-dimensional reconstruction, baseline error, interferometric phase error

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