欢迎访问中国科学院大学学报,今天是

中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 487-495.DOI: 10.7523/j.ucas.2023.073

• 环境科学与地理学 • 上一篇    

现代人地关系视角下的“两山”理念的科学内涵、时代价值与实践路径

孟贵, 王开泳   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室, 北京 100101; 中国科学院大学资源与环境学院, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-08 修回日期:2023-09-01 发布日期:2023-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 王开泳,E-mail:wangky@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(42271252,42230510)和国家社科基金学术社团主题学术活动(22STA021)资助

Scientific connotation, contemporary value, and practical pathways of “Two Mountains” theory from the perspective of modern human-environment relationships

MENG Gui, WANG Kaiyong   

  1. CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2023-06-08 Revised:2023-09-01 Published:2023-09-01

摘要: 首先,基于人地关系视角,从哲学意蕴、地理逻辑和经济思维3个角度剖析“绿水青山就是金山银山”的理论内涵;其次,从服务乡村振兴、建设美丽中国和构建人类命运共同体3个方面阐述“绿水青山就是金山银山”的时代价值;随后,基于人地关系协调发展视角从突出人的参与、发掘地的价值、保障人地平衡以及规范人地行为4个方面,提出促进“绿水青山”向“金山银山”转化的发展路径;最后,针对实践路径中存在的尚未解决的关键问题,指出未来应强化转化路径与模式选择、生态产品价值核算、“两山”转化效率评估等方面的研究。

关键词: “两山”理念, 人地关系, 时代价值, 实践路径

Abstract: Based on the perspective of human-earth relationships, firstly, this article analyzes the theoretical connotation of “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” from the perspectives of philosophical meaning, geographical logic, and economic thinking. Secondly, from the three aspects of serving the rural revitalization, building a beautiful China, and building a community of human destiny, the era value of “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”. Subsequently, from the perspective of coordinated development of human-earth relations, from the four aspects of highlighting the participation of people, the value of excavation land, maintaining human-land balance, and the standardized human and ground behavior, it proposed the development of the transformation from “lucid waters and lush mountains” to “gold and silver mountains”. Finally, according to the key issues that have not been resolved in the practical path, it is pointed out that future research should be strengthened on the selection of transformation path and model, the valuation of ecological products, and the evaluation of transformation efficiency of the “Two Mountains”.

Key words: “Two Mountains” theory, man-land relationship, time value, practical pathway

中图分类号: