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现代人地关系视角下的“两山”理念的科学内涵、时代价值与实践路径*

孟贵, 王开泳, 李凤娇   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京,100101; 中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京,100049
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-08 修回日期:2023-09-01 发布日期:2023-09-01
  • 通讯作者: E-mail: wangky@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    *国家基金(42271252,42230510)和国家社科基金学术社团主题学术活动(22STA021)资助

The scientific connotation, time value and practical path of "Two Mountains" concept from the perspective of modern earth relation

MENG Gui1,2, WANG Kaiyong1,2, LI Fengjiao1,2   

  1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling,CAS,Beijing 100101,China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, College of Resources and Environment, Beijing 100049,China)
  • Received:2023-06-08 Revised:2023-09-01 Published:2023-09-01

摘要: “绿水青山就是金山银山”是新时代习近平总书记治国理政的新理念,是经济发展和生态文明建设价值理念相统一的集中体现,是正确处理人地关系、协调经济发展和生态建设关系的根本遵循。本文首先基于人地关系视角,从哲学意蕴、地理逻辑和经济思维三个角度剖析了“绿水青山就是金山银山”的理论内涵。其次,从服务乡村振兴、建设美丽中国和构建人类命运共同体三个方面回答了“绿水青山就是金山银山”的时代价值。随后,基于人地关系协调发展视角从突出人的参与、发掘地的价值、保障人地平衡以及规范人地行为四个方面,提出促进“绿水青山”向“金山银山”转化的发展路径。最后,根据实践路径中存在的尚未解决的关键问题,指出未来应强化转化路径与模式选择、生态产品价值核算、两山转化效率评估等方面的研究。

关键词: “两山”理念, 人地关系, 时代价值, 实践路径

Abstract: "Green water and lush mountains are gold and silver mountains" is a new concept of General Secretary Xi Jinping's governing the country in the New Time, and a concentrated embodiment of the unified concept of economic development and the value of ecological civilization. It is also the fundamental follow of the correct handling of human and local relations, coordinating economic development and ecological construction. Based on the perspective of human-earth relationships, firstly, this article analyzes the theoretical connotation of "Green water and lush mountains are gold and silver mountains" from the perspective of philosophical meaning, geographical logic and economic thinking. Secondly, from the three aspects of serving the rural revitalization, building a beautiful China, and building a community of human destiny, the era value of "green mountains and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains". Subsequently, from the perspective of coordinated development of human-earth relations, from the four aspects of highlighting the participation of people, the value of excavation land, the guarantee of human bearing, and standardized human and ground behavior, it proposed the development of the transformation of "Green water and lush" to "gold and silver mountains". Finally, according to the key issues that have not been resolved in the practical path, it is pointed out that the future research should be strengthened on the selection of transformation path and model, the value accounting of ecological products, and the evaluation of transformation efficiency of the two mountains.

Key words: "two mountains" concept, Man-land relationship, Time value, Practice path

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