欢迎访问中国科学院大学学报,今天是

中国科学院大学学报

• •    下一篇

国产木蓝属的系统研究

方云亿, 郑朝宗   

  1. (杭州大学生物系,杭州)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1989-05-10 发布日期:1989-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 方云亿

A Study on the Genus Indigofera Linn. from China

Fang Yun-Yi, Zheng Chao-Zong   

  1. (Department of Biology, Hangzhou University Hangzhou)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1989-05-10 Published:1989-05-10
  • Contact: Fang Yun-Yi

摘要:

本文叙述了木蓝属系统研究的简史,对该属形态特征的演化趋势及属下分类进行系统
  研究,根据植物习性、叶的特征、果实形态及含种子数,将国产木蓝属80种,1变种归纳为3亚
  属,并将木蓝亚属分为14亚组,其中包括9个新亚组,对其中一些种类作了归并及处理,并编
    写了分种检索表。

关键词: 豆科, 木蓝属, 系统分类, 新分类群

Abstract:

The genus Indigofera Linn. is one of the  largest  genera of papilionatae
of Leguminosae.  It comprises 700 species in the world, of which 80 species and 8 varieties
occur in China.  It was established by C. Linnaeus in 1752 and had been studied by J. Desvaux
(1813), A. P. De Candolle (1825), G. Bentham ex Harvey (1862), G. Bentham et J. D. Ho-
oker (1865), P. Taubert. (1894), P. Ch. Tisseraut (1913), and B. Gillett (1958) etc.
      In the present paper, the taxonomic history is reviewed and the evolutionary trends of
some important morphological characters  are discussed.  According to the plant habit, cha-
racteristics of leaves, shape of fruits and the number of seeds per fruit, Indigofera Linn. from
China are divided into 3 subgenera: Subg. I. Indigofera,  Subg. II.  Sphaeridiophors  Desv.,
Subg. III. Acanthonotus (Benth.) Benth. et Hook. f., in Subg. Indigofera, 14 subsections are
reported. A systematic key to the species is given.

Key words: China, Indigofera Linn., taxonomy, New taxa