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光敏引发剂α-羟基环己基苯甲酮合成的改进

  • 胡应喜 ,
  • 刘霞 ,
  • 李燕芸 ,
  • 张明霞 ,
  • 刘利红 ,
  • 石彩云
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  • 北京石油化工学院化工系, 北京 102600
胡应喜,男,1963年12月生,副教授

收稿日期: 2000-11-02

  网络出版日期: 2002-03-18

mproved Process of Synthesis of α-Hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone

  • HU Ying-Xi ,
  • LIU Xia ,
  • Yan-Yun ,
  • Ming-XiaZHANG ,
  • Li-HongLIU ,
  • Cai-YunSHI
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  • Chemical Engineering Department,Beijing Institute of Petro-chemical Technology,Beijing 102600

Received date: 2000-11-02

  Online published: 2002-03-18

摘要

以苯甲醛、镁、溴代环己烷、溴等为主要原料,经 4步反应合成了光敏引发剂α 羟基环己基苯甲酮,改进了其制备过程中第二步的氧化和第三步溴代反应。其中第二步是以氯仿作溶剂,新洁尔灭作相转移催化剂,在室温下进行反应。与原工艺比较,副产物少,后处理简单,收率高。第三步是以四氯化碳作溶剂,醋酸作催化剂进行溴代反应。改进后的合成方法具有工艺简单、成本低、收率高等特点。

本文引用格式

胡应喜 , 刘霞 , 李燕芸 , 张明霞 , 刘利红 , 石彩云 . 光敏引发剂α-羟基环己基苯甲酮合成的改进[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2002 , 19(2) : 182 -185 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2002.2.015

Abstract

α-Hy dro xycyclohexy lphenylketone is sy nthesized after four steps of reactions w ith benzaldehyde,bromocy clohexane and bromi ne as main raw material.T he oxygenizement reactio n and bromination reactions of the process are improved.T he second step react ion can react wit h chlorofo rm as solvent and benzalkonium bromide solution as phase transfer catalyst in room temperature.In cont rast to previous technology, by-products are fewer, t reat ments are simpler, and y ield is higher.The t hird step reaction, bromination reac-tion can react wi th tetrachloromethane as solvent and acetic acid as catalyst.T he characterstics of the im-proved method are simple technology, low cost and hig h yields.

参考文献

[1] Elphimoff-Felkin, Michele Verrier.Preparation and Spectral (UV and IR)Properties of Some Isomeric Pairs of α-ketols Having or Not Having and Aryl Group Conjugated with the Carbonyl Group.J Bull Soc Chim France, 1967 (3):1047 ~ 1052

[2] Steven M, Larry R K, Jerald K R.Process for the Production of Acyloins.US, 4 524 221.1985-06-18

[3] Rouzand J.Synthesis of 1-hydroxycyclohexycarbinols.J Bull Soc Chim France, 1964(11):2908~ 2916

[4] Stevens C L, Farkas E.Epoxy Ethers from α-halocyclohexyl Phenyl Ketone.J Am Chem Soc, 1952(74):618~ 620

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