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Study on the Systematic Position of Tetraena Maxim

Ma Yu-Chuan, Zhang Shou-Zhou   

  1. (Biology Dcpartment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1990-03-10 Published:1990-03-10
  • Contact: Ma Yu-Chuan

Abstract:

Tetraena Maxim.  is an endemic genus of Inner Mongolia and the desert region
of Central Asia. It is also a rare and endangered plant. Some botanists had made some research
on the systematic positions of this genus, but their views are debatable. Through a comprehensive
study: research history, morphology (pistil, fruit), pollen grains, chromosomes, the authors sug-
gest that this genus be separated from Zygophylloideae (Zygophyllaceae, Takhtajan. 1987) and
a new subfamily-Tetraenoideae be set up for it.  A  key to subfamilies of  Zygophyllaceae
(sen. str.) is provided. The systematic position of Tetraena Maxim. is: Rutales-Zygophyllaceae
-Tetraenoideae-Tetraena.

Key words: Tetraena, Pollen grain, Chromosome, Systematic position, Tetraenoideae