Welcome to Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Today is

Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Study on Pollen Morphology and Ultrastructure of Subfamily Castaneoideae (Fagaceae) in China

Wang Ping-Li, Chang King-Tang   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1989-05-10 Published:1989-05-10
  • Contact: Wang Ping-Li

Abstract:

The present paper describes the pollen morphology of 45 species of the sub-
family Castaneoifeae (including genera  Castanea, Castanopsis  and Lithocarpus) from China.
The pollen  grains were all examined with light microscope, scanning electron microscope and
transmission electron microscope.
       Pollen grains of the subfamily are prolate, subprolate or perprolate, (14.7-23.1)× (8.4
-18.9) μm in size, 3-colporate, the exine in 2-layered, 0.9-1.9μm thick, indistinctly orna-
te, striate-rugulose  or crass-striate, sexine  and nexine almost equal  in thickness,   the sexine
consists of  tectum, bacules and endonexine under TEM.
      On the  basis of  very  similar pollen shape,  pollen size, type of aperture and exine struc-
ture and also other characteristics of plant morphology of the genera Castanea, Castanopsis and
Lithocarpus, the present authors tend to support the opinion that they all fall into the same
subfamily, Castaneoideae.

Key words: Pollen morphology, Ultrastructure, Castaneoideae, Castanee, Castanopsis