Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences >
Introduction of CLEA model and analysis of its application to a case in China
Received date: 2012-09-07
Revised date: 2013-05-03
Online published: 2013-11-15
In order to improve China land assessment model, exposure assessment, toxicological assessment, and risk characterization methods of CLEA (contaminated land exposure assessment) model are introduced. Generic assessment criteria mode is used to assess risks of 13 pollutants in a demonstration area in China, and the assessment results are analyzed. It is suggested that the concept of background exposure for threshold effects in the CLEA model may be used to improve China land use risk assessment model.
ZHANG Min , CAI Wu-Tian , SUN Lin , GENG Ting-Ting , REN Tao . Introduction of CLEA model and analysis of its application to a case in China[J]. Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2013 , 30(6) : 779 -785 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2013.06.010
[1] 中华人民共和国环境保护部.污染场地风险评估技术导则(征求意见稿)编制说明[EB/OL] .北京:中华人民共和国环境保护部,2009.[2012-08-10] .http://www.zhb.gov.cn/info/bgw/bbgth/200910/W020091009550671773755.pdf.
[2] Chen M F, Luo Y M, Song J, et al. Comparison of USA, UK and Chinese risk assessment guidelines and the implications for China[J].The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring, 2011, 23(3): 14-18(in Chinese). 陈梦舫,骆永明,宋静,等.中、英、美污染场地风险评估导则异同与启示[J]. 环境监测管理与技术,2011,23(3): 14-18.
[3] 中华人民共和国环境保护部.污染场地风险评估技术导则(征求意见稿) [EB/OL].北京:中华人民共和国环境保护部,2009.[2012-08-10] .http://websearch.mep.gov.cn/info/bgw/bbgth/200910/W020091009550671751947.pdf.
[4] Li L H, Cao Y Z, Li X J, et al. Deriving of soil guideline values and risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at a typical petrochemical contaminated site[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2007,20(1): 32-37(in Chinese). 李丽和,曹云者,李秀金,等.典型石油化工污染场地多环芳烃土壤指导限值的获取与风险评价[J].环境科学研究,2007,20(1): 32-37.
[5] Shi L Y, Cao Y Z, Zhang J L, et al. Comparison of application of RBCA and CLEA model for health risk assessment of a heavy metal contaminated site[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2009, 22(2):241-247(in Chinese). 施烈焰,曹云者,张景来,等.RBCA和CLEA模型在某重金属污染场地环境风险评价中的应用比较[J].环境科学研究,2009,22(2):241-247.
[6] Environmental Agency. Science report final SC050021/SR3: Updated technical background to the CLEA model [EB/OL]. Bristol: Environmental Agency, 2009.[2012-08-10].http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/static/documents/Research/CLEA_Report_-_final.pdf.
[7] UK Environment Agency. Contaminated land exposure assessment software version1.06 [EB/OL].United Kingdom: Environment Agency,2009.http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/research/planning/40397.aspx.
[8] Environmental Agency. Science report-final SC050021/SR2: Human health toxicological assessment of contaminants in soil [R/OL]. 2009.[2012-08-10]. http://environment-agency.resultspage.com/search?p=R&srid=S8-UKLD01&lbc=environment-agency&w=Report%20Final%20SC050021%2fSR3&url=http%3a%2f%2fwww.environment-agency.gov.uk%2fstatic%2fdocuments%2fResearch%2fTOX_guidance_report_-_final.pdf&rk=2&uid=13038299&sid=15&ts=ev2&rsc=8FQyLOTuHMnE8l:q&method=and&isort=score.
[9] Environmental Agency. Contaminated land report 11: model procedures for the management of land contamination [R/OL]. Bristol: Environmental Agency,2004.[2012-08-10] .http://publications.environment-agency.gov.uk/pdf/SCHO0804BIBR-e-e.pdf.
[11] Environmental Agency. Science report SC050021/SR5: CLEA software (Version 1.05) handbook [R/OL]. Bristol: Environmental Agency, 2009.http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/static/documents/Research/clea_software_v1.05.pdf.
[12] 国家环境保护总局/国家质量监督检验检疫总局. HJ305—2007 展览会用地土壤环境质量评价标准(暂行)[S]. 北京:中国环境科学出版社,2007.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |