Experimental investigation was carried out on the atomization of the gas-liquid annular flow jet in crossflow. Results show that the liquid film of the annular flow jet realizes steady atomization in crossflow macroscopically. The dimensionless trajectory correlation of the annular flow jet in crossflow is presented based on the captured atomization images. The transient breakup and atomization of the annular flow jet in crossflow was investigated by using high-speed photography techniques. It is found that the transient breakup and atomization processes of annular flow jet are periodic and discontinuous. The mechanisms of the film breakup and atomization were discussed and the influences of different parameters on them were obtained. Results also indicate that the atomization pattern may vary with conditions. Increase in superficial gas velocity improves the atomization effects.
SHENG Ganghao
,
ZHANG Haibin
,
ZHAO Zhongchuang
,
LIU Xinshi
. Breakup and atomization of annular flow jet in crossflow[J]. Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2017
, 34(2)
: 160
-165
.
DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2017.02.006
[1] 赵军, 单晓亮. 氢氧能源在鱼雷动力系统的应用途径与前景展望[J]. 鱼雷技术, 2011, 19(4):290-298.
[2] 李汛, 刘婷婷. 湿化燃气轮机循环的性能分析[J]. 燃气轮机技术, 2006, 19(3):1-4.
[3] 王静. 部分空气湿化燃气轮机循环技术[D]. 北京:中国科学院工程热物理研究所, 2009.
[4] Phillips J C, Pch M, Thomas N H. Air flow and droplet motions produced by the interaction of flat-fan spray and cross flows[J]. Atomization and Sprays, 2000, 10(1):83-103.
[5] Costa M, Melo M J, Sousa J M M, et al. Spray characteristics of an angled liquid injection into subsonic crossflows[J]. AIAA Journal, 2006, 44(3):646-653.
[6] Wahono S, Honnery D, Soria J, et al. High-speed visualisation of primary break-up of an annular liquid sheet[J]. Experiments in Fluids, 2008, 44(3):451-459.
[7] Liu K, Sun L Y. Experimental study of atomization characteristic of air blast atomizer[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2013, 300/301:185-188.
[8] Sallam K A, Aalburg C, Faeth G M, et al. Primary breakup of round aerated-liquid jets in supersonic crossflows[J]. Atomization and Sprays, 2006, 16(6):657-672.
[9] Huang X, Wang X, Liao G. Visualisation of two phase flow inside an effervescent atomize[J]. Journal of Visualization, 2008, 11(4):299-308.
[10] Mishima K, Ishii M. Flow regime transition criteria for upward two-phase flow in vertical tubes[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1984, 27(5):723-737.
[11] Kataoka I, Ishii M. Entrainment rate in annular two-phase flow[R]. Argonne National Laboratory Report. ANL-82, Argonne, Illinois, 1982.
[12] Ghenai C, Sapmaz H, Lin C X. Penetration height correlation for non-aerated and aerated transverse liquid jets in supersonic cross flow[J]. Experiments in Fluids, 2009, 46(1):121-129.