Welcome to Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Today is

A fast factorized back-projection approach based on chirp modulation

  • LIN Jianhe ,
  • LÜ Xiaolei
Expand
  • 1 Key Laboratory of Spatial Information Processing and Application System Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2017-10-23

  Revised date: 2018-01-03

  Online published: 2018-11-15

Abstract

The inefficiency of the BP algorithm greatly limits its application in wide range scenarios and occasions of high real-time requirements. In this work, we propose a fast factorized back-projection approach based on chirp modulation, which combines the two kinds of fast BP algorithms based on the concept of the equivalent distance. On one hand, the proposed algorithm reduces the length of equivalent synthetic aperture by the chirp modulated back projection (CMBP) algorithm. On the other hand, the proposed algorithm reduces the number of synthetic aperture by the fast factorized back projection (FFBP) algorithm. We argue that the physical meaning of the polar angle of the equivalent distance remains the same, and points within a range of pixel space still have approximately equal equivalent distances. Therefore, the FFBP algorithm can be realized through the equivalent distance. Simulation and experimental data validate the effectiveness of the algorithm.

Cite this article

LIN Jianhe , LÜ Xiaolei . A fast factorized back-projection approach based on chirp modulation[J]. Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2018 , 35(6) : 822 -831 . DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2018.06.014

References

[1] 韩冰,张永军,刘佳音,等. 斜视滑动聚束SAR成像的ECS算法[J]. 中国科学院研究生院学报,2012,29(5):674-680.
[2] 张升康,杨汝良. 双基地合成孔径雷达扩展Chirp Scaling成像算法[J]. 中国科学院研究生院学报,2008,25(1):101-109.
[3] Munson D C J,O'Brien J D,Jenkins W. A tomographic formulation of spotlight-mode synthetic aperture radar[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE,1983,71(8):917-925.
[4] Yegulalp A F. Fast backprojection algorithm for synthetic aperture radar[C]//Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE Radar Conference,Waltham,1999:60-65.
[5] Oh S M,Mcclellan J H. Multiresolution imaging with quadtree backprojection[C]//35th Asilomar Conference on Signals,Systems and Computers,Pacific Grove,2001:105-109.
[6] Ulander L M H,Hellsten H,Stenstrom G. Synthetic-aperture radar processing using fast factorized back-projection[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems,2003,39(3):760-776.
[7] Meng D,Hu D,Ding C. Precise focusing of airborne SAR data with wide apertures large trajectory deviations:a chirp modulated back-projection approach[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,2015,53(5):2510-2519.
[8] Meng D,Ding C,Hu D, et al. On the processing of very high resolution spaceborne SAR data:a chirp-modulated back projection approach[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,2017,99:1-11.
[9] Meng D,Hu D,Ding C. A new approach to airborne high resolution SAR motion compensation for large trajectory deviations[J]. Chinese Journal of Electronic,2012(4):764-769.
[10] Macedo K A C D,Scheiber R. Precise topography- and aperture-dependent motion compensation for airborne SAR[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters,2005,2(2):172-176.
[11] Prats P,Reigber A,Mallorqui J J. Topography-dependent motion compensation for repeat-pass interferometric SAR systems[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters,2005,2(2):206-210.
[12] Zheng X,Yu W,Li Z. Motion compensation for wide beam SAR based on frequency division[J]. Journal of Electronics,2008,25(5):607-615.
Outlines

/