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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 482-487.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2003.4.014

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

兰州市城区稳定边界层变化规律的初步研究

刘宇1, 胡非1, 王式功2, 邹捍1, 杨德保2, 尚可政2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院大气物理研究所大气边界层物理和大气化学国家重点实验室, 北京100029;
    2. 兰州大学资源环境学院大气科学系, 兰州730000
  • 收稿日期:2002-10-31 发布日期:2003-07-10
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(49875004);中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2-204)资助

Preliminary Study of the Variety of Stable Atmospheric Boundary Layer in Lanzou City Zone

Liu Yu1, Hu Fei1, Wang Shigong2, Zou Han1, Yang Debao2, Shang Kezheng2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;
    2. Department of Atmospheric Science, School of Resources & Environment, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2002-10-31 Published:2003-07-10

摘要:

兰州市城区空气污染严重与其特殊的大气边界层密切相关。利用兰州市城区现有大气边界层探测资料,采用多种稳定度参数计算方法,统计分析了该市大气层结稳定度的时空分布规律及其与天气形势的关系,发现兰州市城区冬季大气稳定边界层日间存在发生或发展的特有现象,并探寻了其形成机制,从而为兰州市开展空气污染预报提供可靠的理论依据.

关键词: 兰州市城区, 稳定边界层, 时空变化

Abstract:

The serious ai r pollution in Lanzhou city is closely related to the property of atmospheric boundary layer.Discusses the spatiotemporal distribution of the air stability in Lanzhou city and its relation to the weather types, applying 5 statistical methods based on the observed boundary lay er parameters.It's show n that the stable atmospheric boundary layer can occur and develop at day time in winter in Lanzhou city.In addition, the mechanism is studied for further application in the air pollution forecast in Lanzhou city.

Key words: Lanzhou city, stable boundary layer, spatio temporal variety

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