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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 498-504.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2011.4.011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于RD域分块的改进距离徙动成像算法

徐海胜1,2, 宋红军1, 华斌1, 袁志辉1,2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院电子学研究所,北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-13 修回日期:2010-10-15 发布日期:2011-07-15

Modified RMA based on range sub-blocks in range-Doppler domain

XU Hai-Sheng1,2, SONG Hong-Jun1, HUA Bin1, YUAN Zhi-Hui1,2   

  1. 1. Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2010-07-13 Revised:2010-10-15 Published:2011-07-15

摘要:

研究了二维频域成像算法,提出一种基于RD域分块的改进距离徙动成像算法,并将该算法与近似算法和一般逆变标算法进行了点阵目标仿真和运算效率比较.当测绘带较宽且距离徙动较大时,该算法聚焦性能优于近似算法和一般逆变标算法.通过比较还可看出该算法运算效率高于逆变标算法.最后用实测数据仿真验证了该算法是可行的.

关键词: 合成孔径雷达, 距离多普勒, 距离徙动, 分块, 成像算法

Abstract:

On the basis of our study on SAR imaging algorithm in 2D frequency domain, we propose a modified range migration algorithm (RMA) using range sub-blocks in range-Doppler domain (RDB-RMA), and make a comparison between our proposed algorithm and other two algorithms, approximate RMA and scaled inverse Fourier transformation algorithm (SIFTA). The simulation data show that RDB-RMA is better in focusing capabilitity than the other two algorithms, when the swath is very wide and the range migration is very large. By comparing these algorithms, we conclude that RDB-RMA is better in computing efficiency than SIFTA. Finally, an experiment carried out on measured data confirms feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

Key words: synthetic aperture radar (SAR), range Doppler (RD), range migration, block, imaging algorithm

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