低轨卫星网络基于跳波束的资源调度算法

doi:10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2020.06.012

中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 805-813.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2020.06.012

低轨卫星网络基于跳波束的资源调度算法

刘婉莹^1,2,3, 夏师懿^1,2,3, 姜泉江², 李国通^2,4, 田丰², 孙思月²

1. 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所, 上海 200050;
2. 中国科学院微小卫星创新研究院, 上海 201203;
3. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
4. 上海科技大学, 上海 201210

收稿日期:2019-01-09 修回日期:2019-05-10 发布日期:2020-11-15
通讯作者: 李国通
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（61601295）、上海市青年科技英才扬帆计划（18YF1422100）和上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目（17DZ1100700，18QA1404000）资助

Resource scheduling algorithm based on beam hopping in LEO satellite network

LIU Wanying^1,2,3, XIA Shiyi^1,2,3, JIANG Quanjiang², LI Guotong^2,4, TIAN Feng², SUN Siyue²

1. Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Siences, Shanghai 200050, China;
2. Innovation Academy for Microsatellites, Chinese Academy of Siences, Shanghai 201203, China;
3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
4. ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China

Received:2019-01-09 Revised:2019-05-10 Published:2020-11-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 低轨卫星网络能够为用户提供全球范围的宽带接入服务，是目前卫星通信网络的主要发展方向。然而低轨卫星平台资源受限、地面业务分布不均匀，给星地接入方案设计带来诸多挑战。提出宽波束结合动态点波束的跳波束接入方案，由宽波束获取信令信息，辅助点波束进行跳波束按需服务用户业务的通信方案。针对不同用户分布场景，使用迭代算法进行仿真，验证相对于传统固定多波束方案，宽波束结合动态点波束的跳波束方案在用户分布不均匀的情况下，能达到更高的系统吞吐性能，且业务量小时具有更好的时延性能等。

关键词: 低轨卫星, 跳波束, 吞吐量

Abstract: Low earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks have become the promising approach to provide broadband internet access service and have attracted the interests from both academy and industry. In this paper we review the related work of beam-hopping and find that most of the existing beam-hopping schemes are designed for GEO satellites and cannot be used for LEO satellites. Therefore, the beam-hopping system for the LEO mega-constellation is constructed in this worh. Due to the limited onboard resource and uneven traffic demand distribution, we propose a wide beam combined with dynamic beam-hopping scheme, which acquires signaling information from a wide beam to assist the spot beam to perform a communication scheme of the beam hopping on-demand service. The simulation results show that the beam-hopping scheme achieves better throughput performance than the fixed-beam scheme when the traffic demand distribution is uneven.

Key words: LEO satellite, beam-hopping, throughput

中图分类号:

TN927+.23

刘婉莹, 夏师懿, 姜泉江, 李国通, 田丰, 孙思月. 低轨卫星网络基于跳波束的资源调度算法[J]. 中国科学院大学学报, 2020, 37(6): 805-813.

LIU Wanying, XIA Shiyi, JIANG Quanjiang, LI Guotong, TIAN Feng, SUN Siyue. Resource scheduling algorithm based on beam hopping in LEO satellite network[J]. , 2020, 37(6): 805-813.

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低轨卫星网络基于跳波束的资源调度算法

Resource scheduling algorithm based on beam hopping in LEO satellite network

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