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›› 2006, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 416-426.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2006.3.022

• 优秀博士论文 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Rhodium-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of 1,6-Enynes with an Intramolecular Halogen Shift

TONG Xiao-Feng, ZHANG Zhao-Guo, ZHANG Xu-Mu   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, 354 Fenglin Rd., Shanghai 200032, China and Department of Chemistry, the Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16801, USA
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-03-15

Abstract: A Rhodium(I)-species catalyzed cycloisomerization reaction of a wide spectrum of 1,6-enynes with an unusual intramolecular halogen shift was investigated. This Rh-catalyzed enyne cyclization reaction represents a new process for the synthesis of stereodefined α-halomethylene-γ-butyrolactones, lactams, tetrahydrofurans, pyrrolidines and cyclopentanes. Coordinatively unsaturated rhodium species ([Rh(COD)Cl]2 + dppb + AgSbF6) only catalyzes the reaction with enyne substrates bearing a Z-form double bond. While neutral rhodium species (RhCl(PPh3)3) could catalyze enyne substrates bearing a Z- or E-form double bond to form the desired products and has a wider substrate scopes. The mechanism of the reaction was studied by the employment of control experiments with different enyne isomers and a π-allyl rhodium intermediate was suggested to explain the formation of the cyclic products with intramolecular halogen shift. Further transformation of the halo-alkenyl species can be readily achieved through transition metal-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling reactions.

Key words: Rhodium-catalyzed, Cycloisomerization of 1, 6-enynes, Intramolecular Halogen Shift

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