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›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 520-527.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2015.04.014

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Regional eco-efficiency evaluation of China based on PCA-DEA model

WANG Min, ZHANG Xiaoping   

  1. College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2014-08-03 Revised:2015-03-05 Online:2015-07-15

Abstract: In order to evaluate eco-efficiency of every province in China from 2004 to 2012, PCA-DEA model was applied. We found that the average of Chinese relative eco-efficiency was low and had no significant change mainly due to technical inefficiency, but the scale efficiency had shifted to technical efficiency since 2011. Although the eco-efficiency disparities between different provinces were obvious, the disparities had decreasing tendency. In contrast, regional disparity of eco-efficiency in the east region tends to expand. Accordingly, policy incentives are suggested to improve the regional eco-efficiency.

Key words: eco-efficiency, PCA-DEA model, regional variation

CLC Number: