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›› 2012, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 206-211.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2012.2.009

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Dechlorination process and mechanism of p,p'-DDT in waterlogged soils by dithionite

HUA Jing1, HU Zheng-Yi1, BAO Peng1, BA Yu-Xin1, WU Chun-Yan2   

  1. 1. College of Resources and Environment, Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    2. Institute of Environmental Resources and Soil Fertilizer, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
  • Received:2011-03-03 Revised:2011-04-08 Online:2012-03-15

Abstract:

Dechlorination process and mechanism of p,p'-DDT in soil and dithionite-treated soil by dithionite (200 mmol/L) were investigated under waterlogged culture condition (soil/water=2 g/40 mL). Addition of dithionite resulted in dechlorination of p,p'-DDT by 73% and 79% for 2 d in soil and dithionite-treated soil, respectively, and subsequently the dechlorination slowly continued. The p,p'-DDD and p,p'-DDE were identified to be metabolites of p,p'-DDT in dithionite-treated soil. The dithionite was the predominant contributor of dechlorination of p,p'-DDT, and Fe2+ in dithionite-treated soil also had contribution. Dithionite could be used to develop a remediation option for DDTs-contaminated soils.

Key words: DDT, sulfur, abiotic dechlorination, paddy soil, Ferrous

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