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›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 845-850.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2013.06.020

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Phosphate rock activation condition screening under treatment of hydrothermal condition

HE Hai-Yong1,2, QI Xin1, SHI Yuan-Liang1   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2013-02-05 Revised:2013-04-23 Online:2013-11-15

Abstract:

The phosphate rock was activated in a hydrothermal reaction kettle by using ammonium sulphate as activator, and the hydrothermal technological conditions were studied. The results showed that the effect of activation was strong when the water-solid ratio was 1:1; ammonium sulphate-phosphate rock ratio was 3:7; hydrothermal time was 12 h; and hydrothermal temperature was 220℃. The available P content in activated phosphate rock increased by 78.2%. The phase change of activation products was studied by X-Ray diffraction, and the phase was changed under the treatment of hydrothermal activation.

Key words: phosphate rock, ammonium sulphate, hydrothermal activation, available P

CLC Number: