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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 135-139.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2005.2.002

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚丙烯三相结构长周期的小角X射线散射研究

刘开源1, 赵辉1, 2, 李志宏2, 董宝中2   

  1. 1. 鞍山师范学院物理系, 鞍山 114005;
    2. 中国科学院高能物理研究所同步辐射实验室, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2004-02-23 修回日期:2004-06-02 发布日期:2005-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 赵辉,Email:naihuizhao@yahoo.com.cn

Small Angle X-ray Scattering Study on Long Periods of Polypropylene Three-phase Structure

LIU Kai-Yuan1, ZHAO Hui LI Zhi-Hong1, 2, DONG Bao-Zhong2   

  1. 1. Department of Physics, Anshan Normal College, Anshan 114005, China;
    2. Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, Institute of High Energy Ph ysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2004-02-23 Revised:2004-06-02 Published:2005-03-15

摘要:

应用小角X射线散射技术研究了聚丙烯的长周期,结果表明,聚丙烯的相关函数长周期与它的Bragg长周期不相等;应用小角散射理论和结晶聚合物的三相结构模型研究了聚丙烯的2种长周期不同的原因,得到结论,聚丙烯的Bragg长周期接近于它的相关函数长周期与结晶过渡层的厚度之和.这个结论与小角散射实验的结果一致.

关键词: 小角X射线散射, 聚丙烯, 三相结构, 相关函数

Abstract:

In the paper, small angle X-ray scattering technique was used to study long periods of polypropylene.The results indicate that the correlation function long period of polypropylene and its Bragg long period are not identical. We applied the theory of small-angle scattering and three-phase model of crystalline polymer to study the reason of differences of two kinds of long periods of polypropylene and draw a conclusion that the Bragg long period approaches the correlation function long period plus the thickness of the transition layer. The conclusion is consistentwith our small-angle scattering experimental results.

Key words: small-angle X-ray scattering, polypropylene, three-phase structure, correlation function

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