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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 200-205.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.1002-1175.2013.02.009

• 化学与生命科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

乙二醇壳聚糖接枝羧甲基β-环糊精用于运载疏水性抗癌药物甲氨蝶呤

谭海娜1, 姚鑫1,2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院研究生院化学与化学工程学院, 北京 100049;
    2. 北京大学天然药物及仿生药物国家重点实验室, 北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-09 修回日期:2012-04-11 发布日期:2013-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 姚鑫
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(20877097)、中国科学院研究生院院长基金(Y15102CN00)和天然药物及仿生药物国家重点实验室开放基金(K20120207)资助

Glycol chitosan-graft-carboxymethyl β-cyclodextrin as carrier of hydrophobic anticancer drug methotrexate

TAN Hai-Na1, YAO Xin1,2   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2012-03-09 Revised:2012-04-11 Published:2013-03-15

摘要:

利用简单的交联反应合成乙二醇壳聚糖接枝羧甲基β-环糊精(GCH-g-CM β-CD),通过红外光谱、核磁共振谱和浓硫酸-苯酚降解法对其进行表征.将GCH-g-CM β-CD用于运载疏水性抗癌药物甲氨蝶呤(MTX),应用表面等离子体激元共振仪在线原位监测其与MTX的结合,紫外吸收分光光度法测定主客体分子的结合比为1:1.证明GCH-g-CM β-CD通过CM β-CD的疏水空腔与MTX结合,形成稳定的水溶性复合物.因此,GCH-g-CM β-CD有望用于疏水性抗肿瘤药物的运载.

关键词: 乙二醇壳聚糖接枝羧甲基β-环糊精, 药物载体, 抗癌药物, 甲氨蝶呤, 表面等离子体激元共振仪

Abstract:

Glycol chitosan-graft-carboxymethyl β-cyclodextrin (GCH-g-CM β-CD) was synthesized by a simple cross-linking reaction, and the products were characterized by FT-IR,13C-NMR, and H2SO4-phenol degradation method. Interaction between GCH-g-CM β-CD and hydrophobic anticancer drug methotrexate (MTX) was studied by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in real time and in situ. UV-vis spectroscopy analysis indicated that each CM β-CD unit binds one MTX molecule, which showed that MTX can be successfully loaded into the hydrophobic cavities of grafted CM β-CDs. The results indicated that the newly synthesized GCH-g-CM β-CD can be used as hydrophobic anticancer drug carrier.

Key words: glycol chitosan-graft-carboxymethyl β-cyclodextrin, drug carrier, anticancer drug, methotrexate, surface plasmon resonance

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