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›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 24-31.DOI: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2014.01.005

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Numerical study on the fluid-structure interaction of the heaving orthotropic membrane

SUI Xiaofei1, GUAN Ziwu1,2, BAO Lin1   

  1. 1 Laboratory for Biomechanics of Animal Locomotion, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    2 Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
  • Received:2013-04-18 Revised:2013-05-20 Online:2014-01-15

Abstract:

Fluid-structure interaction of the orthotropic rectangular membrane during heaving motion is simulated numerically by using a nonlinear finite element method combined with an unsteady panel method. The numerical results are analyzed to understand the influence of flexibility on the aerodynamic performance of the heaving membrane at a small angle of attack. It is indicated that the amplitudes of the deformations increase considerably as the chordwise and the spanwise elastic moduli decrease, which leads to an increase of average aerodynamic lifts at the cost of the slight decrease of the ratio of average aerodynamic lift to power.

Key words: orthotropy, membrane, fluid-structure interaction, heaving motion, aerodynamic performance

CLC Number: