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Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 260-266.DOI: 10.7523/j.ucas.2020.0028

• Research Articles • Previous Articles    

Optimal computing node placement in fog-enabled networks

LI Xuanfeng1,2,3, LUO Xiliang1   

  1. 1 School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China;
    2 Shanghai Institute of Microsystem & Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China;
    3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2020-03-26 Revised:2020-05-05

Abstract: Fog computing is a promising solution to enable computation-intensive and latencycritical applications in Internet of Things (IoT). Considering that the placement of computing nodes (CNs) directly affect the task offloading performance, this paper addresses the optimal CN placement problem in a fog-enabled network. By jointly considering the communication and computing abilities of CNs, the problem is formulated as a p-center problem, which is NP-hard. To solve such a problem, we first give a lower bound on the number of required CNs and then propose two efficient heuristic algorithms to place the CNs with low complexity. Numerical results verify the advantages of the proposed algorithms.

Key words: fog computing, Internet of Things, task offloading, computing node placement, convexhull

CLC Number: