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中国科学院大学学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 266-275.

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中国的石松科植物

张丽兵,孔宪需   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 发布日期:2000-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 张丽兵

The reclassification of Lycopodiaceae (s. str.) in China

ZHANG Li-Bing, KUNG Hsian-Shiu   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2000-05-10
  • Contact: ZHANG Li-Bing

摘要:

本文对国产石松科(狭义)进行了分类学研究,共记载本科植物6属15种3变型。文中引用新建
立的1属,即拟小石松属Pseudolycopodiella Holub,并包含1个新命名:Lycopodium neopungens H.S.Kung et
L.B.Zhang,1个新变型:Palhinhaea hainanensis C.Y. Yang f.glabra H.S.Kung et L.B.Zhang和9个新
异名:Lycopodium annotinum L.var.brevifolium Christ(=L .zonatum),L.annotinum L.var.aciculare Christ
(=L.zonatum),L.alticola Ching(=L.zonatum),L.simulans Ching et H.S.Kung ex Ching(=L.japoni-
cum),L.interjectum Ching et H.S.Kung ex Ching(=L.japonicum),L. taliense Ching(=L.japonicum),L.pseudoclavatum Ching(:=L.japonicm.),L. pseudoclavatum Ching var.yunnanense Ching(=L.japonicum),及L. centro-chinense Ching(=L. japonicum).本文还记述了有关分类群的地理分布,并认为中国没有Dipha-

siastrum wightianum(Wall.ex Grev.et Hook.)Holub的分布。

关键词: 石松科, 分类, 中国

Abstract:

The fern-allied family Lycopodiaceae(s. str. ) in China is reclassified in the present pa-
per. Six genera, fifteen species and three forms are recorded. The genus Pseudolycopodiella Holub
(1983) is adopted, one new name, Lycopodium neopungens H. S. Kung et L. B. Zhang, is given
to replace the invalid name L. pungens Desv., one new form is described: Palhinhaea hainanensis
C. Y. Yang f. glabra H. S. Kung et L. B. Zhang, and nine names are treated for the first time
as synonyms: L. annotinum L. var. brevifolium Christ( = L. zonatum Ching), L. annotinum L.
var. aciculare Christ( = L. zonatum Ching), L. alticola Ching( = L. zonatum Ching), L. sim-
ulans Ching et H. S. Kung ex Ching( = L. japonicum Thunb. ex Murray), L. interjectum Ching
et H. S. Kung ex Ching( = L. japonicum Thunb. ex Murray), L. taliense Ching(=L. japoni-
cum Thunb. ex Murray), L. pseudoclavatum Ching( = L. japonicm Thunb. ex Murray.), L.
pseudoclavatum Ching var. yunnanense Ching( = L. japonicum Thunb. ex Murray), and L. cen-
tro-chinense Ching( = L. japonicum Thunb. ex Murray). The distribution of all the taxa is also giv-
en. Additionally, some taxonomic discussions are made and it is considered that there is no Dipha-
siastrum wightianum (Wall. ex Grev. et Hook. ) Holub( = Lycopodium wightianum Wall. ex Grev.
et Hook. ) in the flora.

Key words: Lycopodiaceae, Classification, China